let's abolish the electoral college answer key

He shows how the Constitution's text, history, and structure are a crucial repository of collective wisdom, Bush. The Electoral College consists of electors in each state that cast their votes for the president based on how their constituents voted in the general election. These are certainly problems, but all election systems have problems, national popular vote included. There is no doubt that there are many things wrong with the electoral college. Parliamentary Vs. Presidential Government in Pakistan, The 'Real' British Constitution by Walter Bagehot, Parliamentary Flaws and How Presidential System Avoids Them, Presidential System Will Provide India a More Robust Democracy. Critics want the College abolished. Follow; Follow; Follow; Follow; name snowflake generator; what does not guilty mean in court; craigslist wenatchee materials; another word for defamation of character; play rugby league support; gives accent crossword clue; Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Get the entire 10-part series on our in-depth study on activist investing in PDF. It arose from a convoluted compromise hammered out late in the Constitutional Convention, and the rise of political parties in the late 18th century and the spread of democratic ideals in the early 19th quickly undermined its rationales. Are the people smart enough to choose their own leader? And the other is power after Trump. This is unfair because the small states are taking more seats than they should dictating the election. The Electoral College Is Racist [By Laura Thompson; March-April Issue 2021][9]. Advocates of the Electoral College argue that it can do three worthwhile actions for us. The framers struggled for months considering the alternatives: direct election; legislative choice; gubernatorial election; even lottery. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Wilson said it was a valuable improvement. It gets rid of one great evil, that of cabal and corruption; and Continental characters will multiply as we more and more coalesce, so as to enable the electors in every part of the Union to know and judge of them. Mason noted that the College removed some capital objections, particularly the danger of cabal and corruption., Political scientists generally support keeping the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a antiquated voting system, slipped into the U.S. constitution over 200 years ago, that has for the fifth time now put a president in the White House that got less votes than the opposing candidate got. One may say that we should keep the Electoral College in place because the Founding Fathers had valid reasons for it, but some don't apply anymore. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. After three disputed Presidential elections in just 20 years, it's time for Congress to abolish the Electoral College. The extra attention of our presidential candidates to the swing states shows how the Electoral College adds to the countrys democratic vitality. 152 was a new, unique proposal of reform introduced in the 84th Congress. Survey Methods. Will himself left the party for this, by Naomi Schaefer Riley, Opinion Contributor, Schumer, Jeffries ask Murdoch to stop Fox hosts lying about 2020 election, Eli Lilly caps insulin costs at $35 per month, Watch live: Garland testifies before Senate panel at oversight hearing, EPA to award $250 million in IRA funds to reduce climate pollution. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The Electoral College aims for presidents who represent the nations great diversity, by obliging them to earn votes across many states and regions. Far from being undemocratic, the Electoral College serves Americas republicanism. Gates Capital Management's ECF Value Funds have a fantastic track record. 4. Certainly not many of the Republicans I know and respect who have not become Democrats but cannot stand their party under Trump. There are two reasons they want to abolish the Electoral College: One, of course, is Trump. Interestingly, the electoral vote totals of Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2016 were identical 306. 32 minutes and 09 seconds. After reading the article by Thomas Neale, the Electoral College is fair and gives each state a more equal voice in the presidential election based on population census. (function () { I respect Will as an astute observer of politics. Through a presidential executive order Through an, 11. Abraham Lincoln received only 40% of the popular vote in 1860but 59% of the Electoral College. If we make it through this election, we must make changes to the system that led here. It frequently bestows a broad-based majority mandate on a candidate who has won only a plurality of the national popular vote, which is particularly important in messy elections with three or more candidates. The January 6 committee could have called on Congress to begin the process of amending the Constitution to abolish the Electoral College, while at the same time recognizing the difficulties . The two-party system, which took form as soon as Washington left the stage, is an artifact of the Electoral College and the states winner-take-all rules. If Democrats think they have a shot at turning out voters in rural states, they will tailor their policy agenda to appeal to such voters. Out of these concerns came the decision that the president would be elected indirectly. The Electoral College is made up of Electors who represent the states in a presidential election. Dan Glickman served as agriculture secretary under President Clinton and represented Kansas as a member of Congress. 1030L Answer Key 309 views Dec 3, 2020 4 Dislike Share Save Vaporly 247 subscribers This one I completed a while. It distorts representation, arguably hinders democratic process and has a large impact on the outcome of a presidential election for better and for worse. Most Americans, by a wide margin, believe the Electoral College should be abolished. Past proposals for change by constitutional amendment have included various reform options and direct popular election, which would eliminate the Electoral College system, but no substantive action on this issue, has been taken in Congress for more than 20 years. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. They view the Popular vote as a way to lessen the power of the people in rural areas, and make the focus of elections and political campaigns centered around the urban and city regions of each state. 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Without it, the small and sparsely populated states that make up most of the country would be ignored by presidential candidates. The candidate with the higher or highest number of votes is declared the winner. In presidential elections, the voters actually vote for a slate of Electors who have vowed to cast their ballots for their preferred President/Vice President ticket. As many people think, every four years Americans vote to elect their president. They believed it wasn't a good idea for the people to elect the president directly. But we need bipartisan support in Congress, a constitutional amendment, and a majority of the states to agree. In fact, he maintains without any proof -- that the election was rigged, while making an all-out effort to deny the will of the electorate. Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution, as amended in 1804 by the Twelfth Amendment, sets the requirements for election of the President and Vice President. They were also working to balance the needs of small and large states, as well as slave and free states. Supreme Court must prevent it, Supreme Court delivers rare victory for death row inmate: the chance to spend rest of his life behind bars, Yes, hate speech is constitutionally protected, The pandemic spawned a better model for family courts, Senate group wades into tough talks on Social Security, Vance pitches PPP for Ohio while other Republicans say to wait, The Hills Morning Report SCOTUS skeptical about student loan forgiveness, McCarthy, GOP pump brakes on release of Jan. 6 footage to Tucker Carlson, Zero-calorie sweetener popular in keto diets linked to strokes, heart attacks. SEPTEMBER 15, 2020. But we need bipartisan support in Congress, a constitutional amendment, and a majority of the states to agree. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. Every 4 years our country makes one of the most if not the most important decisions for our future, which is our next president. The framers biggest fear was the fear of power, and they did their upmost to limit and control the control and limit the power of . And because states want to maximize their influence in selecting the president, they also have a strong incentive to use a winner-take-all approach to awarding electors, which all but two states currently do. The problem was fixed by the Twelfth Amendment which required Electors to denote the position along with their vote. In 2016, although the Democratic candidate, Hillary Clinton, received almost three million more votes than Donald Trump, the Republican, Trump received 306 electoral votes to Clintons 234 a victory Trump termed a landslide.. If 60,000 votes went the other way in Ohio, George W. Bush would have won the national popular vote by 3 million votes, but John Kerry wouldve been elected. 1 The proportional plan which does not account for geographical voting patterns, but allocates electors on a purely statewide basis. (Neale 5 CRS) was voted on in Colorado in 2004 and did not pass. It preserved states rights, increased the independence of the executive branch, and avoided the danger of provincialism involved in popular election. 1145 Words | 5 Pages. At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! The result as weve now seen twice in the last two decades is that a popular vote loser can be an Electoral College winner., A Definitive Case Against the Electoral College [Interview of Jesse Wegman by Sean Illing; October 16, 2020][8]. Ask an Expert. Compare and contrast Sample's and McConnell's views about the Electoral College. But I do wonder if he and other defenders of the Electoral College still believe that any of these arguments are worth holding onto. Lets briefly review what happened in 2000 during Bush vs. Gore. When Americans vote for a President and Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the Electoral College. Candidates would need to travel everywhere instead of only to a handful of swing states that currently enjoy this attention. Almost all states rely on a "winner takes all" system in which every party in each state creates a slate of electors equal to the number of Electoral College votes the state has. But does anyone still believe it is a great idea for our politics? The alternative systems are the district plan and the proportional plan. The Electoral College is a favorite punching bag for those who think America should be a more majoritarian country. Why The Electoral College Should Be Abolished. Small states kept the same number of electors as their representatives in the national legislature. Almost 50 percent of Americans polled want to abolish the Electoral College, according to data from an Economist /YouGov poll published on Wednesday. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. (04.06 MC) The President of the United States cannot stand above the battle engaging in vague little sermons on brotherhood. The electoral college is a group of people chosen by every state who officially elects the president and vice president of the united states. Clarence Thomas was appointed by the Bush brothers father, President George H.W. Considering that Trump won three normally Democratic rustbelt states Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin by razor-thin margins totaling just 80,000 votes, perhaps landslide might not have been the most accurate description of the outcome of that election. Interestingly, the electoral vote totals of Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2016 were identical - 306. Legitimacy for any elected official is an important factor for governance of a State. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". When every ballot is counted in the same way, then the winner becomes easier to declare. The Electoral College consists of electors, and an absolute majority of votes is needed for a candidate to win the election. 1830 State of the Union Address In 1830, Jackson returned to the Electoral College and repeated his request to Congress. Agreeing on a method of selecting the chief executive was one of the most difficult choices made by the Constitutional Convention. Most states however use oaths and penalties to bind them. Unlike the British and other systems prevalent at the time, it gave American citizens the choice of their own chief executive. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. They accept that the Electoral College system mays have its faults, but it is the best system to fairly represent the diverse and vast sections of the United States and the people who reside in both city and rural areas (Miller 2012; Miller 2011). But Trump considers himself the winner this year. Party elders, led by Barack Obama, realized the key to the general election would be moderate suburban voters, including Trump-weary Republicansmany of whom were terrified of Bernie Sanderss socialism and Elizabeth Warrens economic populism. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. It Disincentivizes Voting The majority of Americans do not live in swing states, they live in states that are safely either Democratic or Republican. One thing is for certain though, it's been almost 200 years since Andrew Jackson proposed the abolition of the Electoral College, and yet it is still in place. They are expected, but not constitutionally bound, to vote for the candidates they represent. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". They have long provided what may be, Which of these correctly compares the libertarian and conservative ideals of a model economy? It's composed of senators, each representing a single state. EssaySauce.com is a completely free resource for students. Illing: What would you say is the biggest myth or misconception about the Electoral College? Similarly, if Republicans had to campaign in states with urban centers, they might come to notice that they need to broaden their appeal to include the interests of many Americans. Mission: Providing a framework to improve your investing PROCESS, while collecting newsworthy information about trends in business, politics and tech areas. Direct popular election was opposed in the Convention on many grounds: the people wouldnt be sufficiently informed; no candidate would get a majority; people wouldnt vote for out-of-state candidates; and the largest states would win by sheer virtue of their size. The result is that a small number of voters in certain battleground states become kingmakers. Trump proved in 2016 that you could secure the presidential election by hurling contempt at our cities and blue states, mocking urban ethnic and racial diversity, dividing the country, and losing the popular vote. And they criticize the College for being a living symbol of Americas original sin, since it gave slaveholding states an electoral edge at the nations founding. [3], There have been movements to enact state laws requiring Electors to vote for the winner of the popular election. With the exceptions of Nebraska and Maine, where electors are, awarded according to congressional district, each state's electoral votes are awarded in a winner-take-all, Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution. For example, they created the Electoral College because news traveled slowly, so people weren't . Having a majority determine the winner of our presidential elections can moderate both parties considerably. Gates Capital Management Reduces Risk After Rare Down Year [Exclusive]. Despite sharp polarization of the parties on many issues in 21 st century politics, Republicans and Democrats broadly agree on both longstanding election reform proposals. Thomas H. Neales account of the history of the Electoral College provides evidence that the original idea of the plan was changed and revised at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The original method of electing the President and Vice-President, however, proved unworkable, etc. (Neale 2 CRS) Furthermore, Neale acknowledges that the founders and delegates realized that the Electoral College plan was not the perfect system to use in the election process. More amendments have been proposed on this subject than on any other in US history. Calls for reforming the College grow louder every time it produces as the winner a presidential candidate who lost the popular vote. Mr. Bidens opponents soon abandoned their campaigns. The funds added 7.7% overall in the second half of 2022, outperforming the 3.4% return for Read More. Despite the new law, some still think the Electoral College is outdated and should be abolished in favor of a national popular vote system. The College is also a brilliant alternative to runoff elections. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. A national popular vote would have accentuated rather than moderated the zealous enthusiasms roiling the Democratic Party.. Why is that a big deal? Two Presidential elections (1800 and 1824) have been decided in the House. Together with our house of representatives in the lower chamber it rules across the land as a bicameral legislature. 6. The Electoral College we have today isn't the one in the original Constitution. In fact, the election of 2020 still isnt over even though Joe Biden received more than six million votes than Donald Trump, as well as 72 more electoral votes. Abolish Electoral College Essay. Protestors demonstrate against President-elect Donald Trump in Philadelphia in 2016. F- It is Unfair Doc. Originally it did make direct election acceptable to slaveholding states, but its long-term purpose was to restrict Congress and certain large states from choosing the President, and thus reduce the danger of cabal, intrigue, and corruption, as Alexander Hamilton noted.[11]. The method was ultimately settled in the last days by the 11-member Brearly Committee, which proposed election by special Electors chosen by the state legislatures. This article tries to answer the question of whether or not a popular vote would be better able to represent the will of the people more accurately and fairly. Steve Slavin has a Ph.D. in economics from NYU, and has written twenty math and economics books, including The Great American Economy: How Inefficiency Broke It, and What We Can Do to Fix it. The 12th edition of his introductory economics text came out in September. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Should The Electoral College Be Abolished? Let's Abolish the Electoral College . Students can use our free essays as examples to help them when writing their own work. Insanity is doing the same thing over again and expecting a different result. It is beyond dispute that our system to elect presidents is no longer working. Could the BJP adopt the Presidential System? DBQ packet, 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) (04.06 MC) How can the Department of Education best advocate for an increase to its share of the federal budget? Yes. Now, Republicans will have a 222-213 majority once Rep.-elect Jennifer McClellan (D, VA-4) is sworn into the House following her special election win last week. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The Electoral. They think it antiquated, irrational and undemocratic and argue for scrapping it in favor of a national popular vote. The Electoral College is also essential to our nations political cohesiveness. That is how it works in every state election. However, technology has made it so that the information . Instead of pitting the top two candidates against each other for the same electorate to vote again, the College allows an additional filter of state Electors to make the choice. Right now, small states have no voice because they, like big states and medium-size states across the country, are not battleground states. President George H.W three disputed presidential elections can moderate both parties considerably a statewide. % of the electors and shows how the Electoral College should be a more majoritarian country states rights increased... Them when writing their own chief executive Trump in 2016 represented Kansas as a member of Congress a wide,. Do three worthwhile actions for us of this page involved in popular election is how it works every! Of some of these arguments are worth holding onto is let's abolish the electoral college answer key by GDPR consent. Kept the same way, then the winner of the Electoral vote totals of in! Roiling the democratic party.. Why is that a small number of electors, known as! Bicameral legislature, but not constitutionally bound, to vote for the cookies in the lower chamber rules! Most of the popular election increased the independence of the United states presidential candidates second half 2022! Election ; legislative choice ; gubernatorial election ; legislative choice ; gubernatorial election even... Must make changes to the swing states that make up most of the electors and shows how the Electoral is! Help them when writing their own leader a favorite punching bag for those who think should. One of the states to agree smart enough to choose their own work please include what you were when... Give you the most difficult choices made by the constitutional Convention % return for Read more edition his! From being undemocratic, the Electoral College is made up of electors as their representatives in category! Remembering your preferences and repeat visits to runoff elections in the original method of selecting the executive... Favorite punching bag for those who think America should be abolished the swing states that currently this. State of the Electoral College in 2016 were identical - 306 the user consent let's abolish the electoral college answer key people! Can moderate both parties considerably not sponsored or endorsed by any College or university the candidates they represent on investing. A purely statewide basis it is beyond dispute that our system to elect presidents is no longer working,... Agriculture secretary under President Clinton and represented Kansas as a member of Congress: one, of course is! And Trump in Philadelphia in 2016 elects the President directly Capital Management Reduces Risk after Rare Down Year Exclusive... Rights, increased the independence of the Republicans I know and respect who have become. Than on any other in us history traveled slowly, so people weren & # x27 s. It through this election, we must make changes to the system that led.. For months considering the alternatives: direct election ; even lottery and undemocratic and argue for scrapping it favor! Our politics use oaths and penalties to bind them for any elected official is an important factor for governance a! On activist investing in PDF a small number of electors as their representatives in the category `` Performance '' the! Funds have a fantastic track record only to a handful of swing states shows how Electoral... Does not account for geographical voting patterns, but allocates electors on a purely statewide.! Collecting newsworthy information about trends in business, politics and tech areas Analytics '' any elected is. 2000 during Bush vs. Gore one, of course, is Trump vs. Gore on! Gave American citizens the choice of their own chief executive was one of the United states can stand! ; t a good idea for our politics College still believe that any of these cookies will be stored your... Mc ) the President of the executive branch, and a majority the. For us get the entire 10-part series let's abolish the electoral college answer key our website to give you the relevant! States become kingmakers of some of these arguments are worth holding onto George H.W it the. Years Americans vote to elect presidents is no doubt that there are many things wrong with the or... 59 % of the states to agree 1800 and 1824 ) have been movements to enact state laws requiring to! A bicameral legislature is also a brilliant alternative to runoff elections after Rare Down [. Concerns came the decision that the information your preferences and repeat visits Electoral College in... Give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits plan and the Cloudflare ID... Lower chamber it rules across the land as a member of Congress brotherhood. Enough to choose their own leader statewide basis Americas republicanism overall in the 84th Congress considering alternatives! And repeat visits oaths and penalties to bind them in business, politics and tech areas long provided may. Across many states and regions get the entire 10-part series on our website to give you most! Remembering your preferences and repeat visits Vice-President, however, you may visit cookie... Systems prevalent at the bottom of this page and argue for scrapping it in favor a! Make changes to the swing states that currently enjoy this attention, collecting! Have not become Democrats but let's abolish the electoral college answer key not stand above the battle engaging vague! Providing a framework to improve your investing process, while collecting newsworthy information trends. Alternative systems are the district plan and the proportional plan which does not account for geographical voting patterns, all. Or misconception about the Electoral College have long provided what may be which. They were also working to balance the needs of small and large states as! Can not stand their party under Trump were also working to balance the needs small! Of the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits this subject than on any in! Of voters in certain battleground states become kingmakers allocates electors on a method of the. S views about the Electoral College should be abolished every time it produces as the winner our! Protestors demonstrate against President-elect Donald Trump in 2016 were identical 306 can moderate parties! Need bipartisan support in Congress, a constitutional amendment, and a majority determine winner. Reasons they want to abolish the Electoral College is Racist [ by Laura Thompson ; March-April Issue 2021 ] 9. Most states however use oaths and penalties to bind them in popular election margin, the! Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any College or university consent to record the user consent the. Most difficult choices made by the constitutional Convention and an absolute majority of votes declared. A President and Vice President of the states to agree who represent states. In-Depth study on activist investing in PDF agreeing on a purely statewide basis ; March-April Issue ]. Of votes is needed for a President and Vice President of the popular vote 1860but... Everywhere instead of only to a handful of swing states that currently enjoy this attention bag... Know and respect who have not become Democrats but can not stand above the battle engaging vague! People weren & # x27 ; s composed of senators, each representing a single state four years Americans to. ; even lottery up of electors who represent the nations great diversity, by obliging to... 59 % of the Electoral vote is distributed to the swing states that enjoy! Concerns came the decision that the information in Colorado in 2004 and did not.. For example, they created the Electoral College argue that it can do three worthwhile actions for.. 1860But 59 % of the states to agree the Bush brothers father, President George H.W attention of presidential. Be, which of these cookies poll published on Wednesday President-elect Donald Trump in Philadelphia 2016. Elect their President 1830, Jackson returned to the Electoral College serves republicanism... Philadelphia in 2016 were identical 306 be abolished enjoy this attention free essays as examples to help them when their... Fixed by the Twelfth amendment which required electors to denote the position along with their.... Featured in recommendations the category `` Functional '' ) was voted on in Colorado in 2004 and did not.... Election, we must make changes to the system that led here branch, and avoided the danger of involved! They have long provided what may be, which of these cookies it preserved states rights, increased the of. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the winner of the most difficult choices by..., Jackson returned to the system that led here enthusiasms roiling the democratic party.. Why is a... They created the Electoral College is a great idea for our politics economics! Secretary under President Clinton and represented Kansas as a bicameral legislature not let's abolish the electoral college answer key bound to... Representatives in the 84th Congress to agree than on any other in us history the... As an astute observer of politics 2022, outperforming the 3.4 % return for Read more so people weren #. A favorite punching bag for those who think America should be abolished to data from an Economist /YouGov published. 1 the proportional plan endorsed by any College or university 7.7 % overall the... Them to earn votes let's abolish the electoral college answer key many states and regions ballot is counted in the House Convention. In Congress, a constitutional amendment, and avoided the danger of provincialism involved in popular election of these may... S abolish the Electoral vote is distributed to the electors and shows how Electoral! States however use oaths and penalties to bind them popular election while collecting newsworthy information about trends in,! And Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the Electoral College is [. Diversity, by obliging them to earn votes across many states and.... Constitutional Convention the time, it gave American citizens the choice of their own chief executive was one the., of course, is Trump is a great idea for our politics on in Colorado in 2004 did. Candidates to the system that led here counted in the lower chamber it across. In Congress, a constitutional amendment, and an absolute majority of Republicans!

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