- 11.04.2023can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient
- accident on hwy 50 kenosha today06.04.2023Зміни до Податкового кодексу України щодо імплементації міжнародного стандарту автоматичного обміну інформацією про фінансові рахунки (CRS)
- james bradley obituary 202104.04.2023Європарламент схвалив впровадження суворіших правил в галузі AML
- spring soccer tournaments 2022 ohio29.03.202310 грудня в ТППУ відбулася конференція «Жити на відсотки»
- mhairi black partner katie28.03.2023Верховна Рада схвалила процес імплементації Багатосторонньої угоди про автоматичний обмін інформацією про фінансові рахунки
can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient
If providers want to get paid a patient's cost-share, the bill of service may be submitted to Medicaid for reimbursement. WebMedicare cost-sharing. See this, both for Original Medicare (Letters 1-2) and Medicare Advantage (Letters 3-5) - see, In January 2017, the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau issued, In July 2015, CMS issued a report, ". If he has Medicaid or QMB, how much will Medicaid pay? Benefits Estimator - The Yes, legally a doctor can refuse to accept Medicare as payment in full. Maxkare Recumbent Exercise Bike User Manual. We can confirm that you're in the QMB Program. WebProviders cannot update or change a patient's QMB status. 3. Compare rates side by side with plans & carriers available in your area. 2. I have long dreaded the day that I had to become medicare eligible because of stories I had heard about doctors who choose not to see medicare patients. Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plans are restrictive about your seeing Medicare doctors in network. The applicant/beneficiary must meet all of the following QMB requirements. WebBasic Plan - A Medicare Part D plan that meets just the minimum requirements laid out by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.(CMS). Ask for the hospital admin, start there. They can charge up to 15% over the Medicare-approved amount for a service, but no more than that. 2017 Annual 1099 Notice for Providers 01/02/18. The provider must include the amount itreceived from Medicare Advantage plan. Justice in Aging Issue Brief on New Strategies in Fighting Improper Billing for QMBs(Feb. 2017). You can only obtain legal advice from a lawyer. Notification from Medicare cost-sharing for Qualified Medicare Beneficiary program can cover premiums deductibles. Some states don't have asset limits for Medicare savings programs. Second, even if the provider accepts Medicaid, under recent legislation in New York enacted in 2015 and 2016, QMB or Medicaid may pay only part of the coinsurance, or none at all. I'm matching you with one of our specialists who will be calling you in the next few minutes. Medicaid has four savings programs for eligible persons to save on Medicare costs. WebA refusal to bill Medicare at your expense is often considered Medicare fraud and should be reported. How to tell my cousins their mom can't live with us? The provider bills Medicaid - even if the QMB Beneficiary does not also have Medicaid. If I quit Medicare would I be able to find a physician more easily? Original Medicare - The 20% coinsurance is $37. 422.504 (g)(1)(iii), require that provider contracts must prohibit collection of deductibles and co-payments from dual eligibles and QMBs. If one had been a patient with a variety of doctors prior to Medicare, then those same doctors will still keep you as a patient after going on Medicare. Participant has a Medicare replacement plan that is not a PFFS. Revision 21-2; Effective June 1, 2021 The Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) Program pays Medicare premiums, deductibles and coinsurance for a person who meets the requirements of this section. 2. Select which Medicare plans you would like to compare in your area. Here are some ways you can contact the SSA: Call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) to speak with an SSA representative Monday-Friday, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. First, if you know you never want to have anything to do with Medicare, you can refund the payments your patients have given you since they became Medicare enrollees, opt out of Medicare, and sign private contracts with these patients; they can then resume paying your fee as they had been. A The QMB program is a Medicare Savings program that exempts Medicare beneficiaries from Medicare cost-sharing liability. Ve already made Web Tool User ID ( s ) client, the maximum level. 243 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<029227D63381FE469620C94FC7ED9772>]/Index[223 35]/Info 222 0 R/Length 100/Prev 127332/Root 224 0 R/Size 258/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream If you paid more than the amount listed on your Medicare Summary Notice. Providers who bill QMBs for amounts above the Medicare and Medicaid payments (even when Medicaid pays nothing) are subject to sanctions. Medicare encourages you to fill out an application if you think you might be eligible, even if your resources exceed the limits posted on their website. Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in the QMB program have no legal obligation to pay Medicare Part A or Part B deductibles, coinsurance, or copays for any Medicare-covered items and services. A Medicare beneficiary is someone aged 65 years or older who is entitled to health services under a federal health insurance plan. The amount Medicaid paysis different depending on whether the individual has Original Medicare or is a Medicare Advantage plan, with better payment for those in Medicare Advantage plans. After the deductible is met, one must pay a cost share (coinsurance) for services. firestick stuck on installing latest software. #4. WebIf they refuse to submit a Medicare claim, you can submit your own claim to Medicare. The most obvious of these is if the doctor does not treat patients with the patients specific condition. You file an appeal if you have an issue with a plan's refusal to cover a service, supply, or prescription. Providers can join or leave a plans provider network anytime during the year. Does building insurance cover structural damage. There is a patient advocate number on the page, I believe. Patients who have both Medicaid and Medicare (including Medicare Advantage) should never be charged . If the provider wants Medicaid to pay the coinsurance, then the provider must register as a Medicaid provider under the state rules. Cuomo has proposed to reduce how much Medicaid pays for the Medicare costs even further. The card is the mechanism for health care providers to bill the QMB program for the Medicare deductibles and co-pays. Before taking your loved one or yourself to a new doctor ALWAYS ask if they PARTICIPATE with your plan. If you are a Medicare Advantage provider contact the plan to determine how to identify the plans QMB enrollees. Providers 12/1/17 < a href= '' https: //www.medicare.gov/blog/3-tips-for-people-in-the-qualified-medicare-beneficiary-program '' > can I refuse Medicare 65. In the 2019 proposed state budget, Gov. Gov's 2019 proposal to eliminate theseexceptions was rejected. For a couple ; 3 service that Medicaid will not pay for the notification from that! In 2017, WebBelieve it or not, they can. Medicare Basics Final Assessment. Providers who bill QMBs for amounts above the Medicare and Medicaid payments (even when Medicaid pays nothing) are subject to sanctions. CMS is implementing systems changes that will notify providers when they process a Medicare claim that the patient is QMB and has no cost-sharing liability. It can be a traumatic event for doctors who see their reimbursement rate continue to fall to the point that they can no longer stay in business, You may be billed $2500 for a service but the doctor may receive $125 from Medicare. card to seeking payment for Medicare cost-sharing in my Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically to Medicaid 01/31/18 received the! Pat, I have heard of that happening when one moves to a new area. In contrast, under Medicare, a provider's ability to balance bill depends on whether he is a "participating" provider. This is not legal advice. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) forbids Medicare providers from discriminating against patients based on source of payment, which Even those who know may pressure their patients to pay, or simply decline to serve them. Providers will receive the following eligibility messages when verifying coverage on EMEVS and ePaces: "Medicare coinsurance and deductible only" for individuals with Coverage Code 06 and an MSP code of P. *Code 06 is "provisional Medicaid coverage" for Medicaid recipients found provisionally eligible for Medicaid, subject to meeting the spend-down. The QMB or Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Program is a Medicare Savings Program. Well the day came 2 weeks ago and I have already had my first refusal. Informational Bulletin issued January 6, 2012, Medicaid Coverage of Medicare Beneficiaries (Dual Eligibles): At a Glance. Unfortunately, this creates tension between an individual and her doctors, pharmacies dispensing Part B medications, and other providers. The limiting charge can add up to 15% of the Medicare-approved amount to your bill. You billed a QMB a patient & # x27 ; t stop billing you, coinsurance! Just over 26,000 providers have "opted out" of Medicare as of March 2020, which means they can't see Medicare beneficiaries without entering into a private contract where the patient agrees to pay full price. Maximum monthly income for those aged 65 and over to qualify for QMB in 2021 is $1,094 for an individual and $1,472 for a couple. QMB or Medicaid will pay the Medicare coinsurance only in limited situations. You can receive QMB benefits whether you have original Medicare (parts A and B) or a Medicare Advantage plan. Including Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically to Medicaid patients. If the services are non-covered services (think cosmetic surgery) by the insurance plan. R. Riley2166 Jan 2017. Like HMO plans, you will generally pay less if you go to a network provider. In accordance with 10A NCAC 22J .0106, a provider may refuse to accept a patient as a Medicaid patient and bill the patient as a private pay patient only if the provider informs the patient that the provider will not bill Medicaid for any services, but will charge the patient for all services provided. In fact, if you are signed up for both Social Security and Medicare Part B the portion of Medicare that provides standard health insurance the Social Security Administration will automatically deduct the premium from your monthly benefit. Medicaid paysthe specialist 85% of the $50 copayment, which is $42.50. SLMB - $2,321.55 for a single person and $3,125.43 for a couple. How many times can I claim car insurance in a year? For a QMB, the doctor is prohibited from billing for both the $20 cost-sharing and the $25 amount above the Medicare-approved amount.) Married couple resource limit $11,600. For example, you can file a complaint if you have a problem calling the plan, or you're unhappy with how a staff person at the plan treated you. WebThe Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) program provides Medicare coverage of Part A and Part B premiums and cost sharing to low-income Medicare beneficiaries. The tenant was suing the apartment owner because he was refusing to let them back in the apartment. Providers who inappropriately bill individuals enrolled in QMB are violating their Medicare Provider Agreement and may be subject to sanctions. I got on Medicare when I turned 67 and, coincidentally, moved to a different region in the US. Name of the system is Everett Clinic. The main points to know are these. Download the. Maxkare Recumbent Exercise Bike User Manual, Aqa English Language Paper 1 The Hunger Games Mark Scheme, A Comparative Summary Of Counseling Theories And Methods, Maxkare Recumbent Exercise Bike User Manual. The toolkit has model letters to providers to explain QMB rights. both for Original Medicare (Letters 1-2) and Medicare Advantage (Letters 3-5) - see Overview of model letters. I have been making monthly payments to the Dr. Of course another one might also be social services, you can try that. By . to the hospital, doctor and pharmacist. See more about provisional coverage here. The QMB program is targeted to the lowest income individuals (100% FPL) and therefore offers the most comprehensive benefit. By the insurance plan Medicare Beneficiary program < /a > this applies to all Medicare Advantage plan?. This week I needed to go to the doc and called one of those offices. Benchmark Plans - Certain Medicare Part D plans that have their monthly premiums fully covered by the Low Income Subsidy. Consumers can now call 1-800-MEDICARE to report a billing issue. What can we do? These are individual business decisions of physicians and clinics Medicare or Medicaid.! I suppose that the billing manager works for the doctor and is following instructions. September4,2009, updated 6/20/20 by Valerie Bogart, NYLAG. When I first arrived in our new town, I set out to find Mom a doctor. Note: If you have a Medigap (Medicare Supplement Insurance) policy, other supplemental coverage, or employer or union coverage, it may pay the Part B deductible and copayment amounts. & quot ; Qualified Medicare beneficiaries from having to pay their Medicare cost-shares a! Suddenly, it became very hard to find primary care physicians. Violations of this requirement can bring about civil . Not all doctors PARTICIPATE with all insurance plans including Medicare or Medicaid/Medi-Cal, just like they do not all PARTICIPATE with HMO plans or numerous private plans. SSL 367-a, subd. However, eligibility requirements and verification methods vary depending on what state you live in. In accordance with section 1902 (n) (3) (B) of the Social Security Act, providers who are enrolled in Medicare cannot accept QMB or MQMB clients as private pay to bill the client directly. Cuomo proposed to reduce the amount Medicaid pays toward the deductible to the same amount paid for coinsurance during the year, described below. Review your records for any wrongfully collected deductible. See CMS Medicare Learning Network Bulletin effective Dec. 16, 2016. WebMedicare providers and suppliers can readily identify the QMB status of patients and billing prohibitions from the Medicare Provider Remittance Advice, which will contain new notifications and information about a patients QMB status. Can a doctor legally keep food and or liquid from a conscious person who can eat? What part of Medicare covers long term care for whatever period the beneficiary might need? The doctor is prohibited by federal law from "balance billing" QMB beneficiaries for the balance of that copayment. It is not medical advice and should not be substituted for regular consultation with your health care provider. This program helps you pay for your annual premiums for Part A and Part B of your Medicare benefits. Even if you aren't enrolled or on par with Medicaid, you still can't collect coinsurance from QMBs as long as you are enrolled with Medicare. You could probably get information about whether they have a Medicare contract from Medicare.gov. For more information, check out thisMedicare Learning Network resource. An example was a family that had a son who sit their apartment on fire. The provider bills the Medicare Advantage plan, then bills Medicaid for the balance using a 16 code to get paid. His health care is covered by Medicare, and Medicaid and the QMB program pick up his Medicare cost-sharing obligations. In other words, you can see the doctor, pay his price, get a bill and submit it to Medicare. Although a medical doctor or doctor of osteopathy may opt out of Medicare, a chiropractor, physical therapist in private practice or occupational therapist in private practice may not. 1(d)(iii)-(v) , as amended 2015 . Go out of Medicare than other types of providers rate was even higher for orthopedic surgeons and,. WebProviders are not required to treat you as a patient if they do not accept this reimbursement rate, but if they treat you, they cannot charge you anything after Medicare pays its portion. They most likely will take medicare patients. No. Providers may not accept QMB patients as "private pay" in order to bill the patient directly, and providers must accept Medicare assignment for all Medicaid patients, including QMBs. How could anyone expect an apartment owner to rent for less than it costs for upkeep? Medicare Part C, also known as Medicare Advantage, is a private alternative to the traditional Medicare. Justice in Aging Issue Brief on New Strategies in Fighting Improper Billing for QMBs, Report - a National Surveyon QMB Identification Practices, GIS 16 MA/005 - Changes to eMedNY for Certain Medicaid Recipient Coverage Codes, Prohibition on Balance Billing Dually Eligible Individuals Enrolled in the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) Program, Access to Care Issues Among Qualified Medicare Beneficiaries (QMB's), Pathways to Extra Help - the Part D low income subsidy and how it can help your clients, Medicare Savings Programs (MSP) in New York, http://www.justiceinaging.org/our-work/healthcare/dual-eligibles-california-and-federal/improper-billing/, https://www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/blog/what-do-if-youre-wrongfully-billed-medicare-costs/. A4: Yes . 42 U.S.C. Todd Jones Publix Net Worth, This federal policy on balance-billing QMB and MQMB clients applies regardless of whether the provider is enrolled as a Medicaid provider. I just told him "you're fired!". Eligibility requires: Income of no more than $1,094 per month for an individual in 2021, or $1,472 per month for a married couple. doordash heat map; can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient. July 9, 2021. Established as part of the Medicare Catastrophic Coverage Act in 1988, the program is a state Medicaid benefit that covers Medicare deductibles, co-insurance and co-payments. The Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) program provides Medicare coverage of Part A and Part B premiums and cost sharing to low-income Medicare beneficiaries. Aconsumer who hasa problem with debt collection,may also submit a complaint online or call the CFPB at 1-855-411-2372. Medicare providers must accept the Medicare payment and Medicaid payment, if any, as payment in full for services rendered to a QMB individual. Refuse to bill Medicare for anyone the clinic suspects is a QMB. This proposal was REJECTED by the state legislature. Get an easy-to-understand breakdown of services and fees. I am guessing that if doctors refuse patients with Medicare, it is because they do not have a contract with Medicare. With the passage of this legislation, Medicare beneficiaries nationwide will have access to much needed mental health treatment by licensed professional counselors. hb```\ eah`TU Gfu@opUWvH6 , @8:;:s@ZA.<6\\:6^ajPH`aJj1yLNp Ly A&7 When the patient is in the QMB program, they have no legal obligation to pay Medicare providers for Medicare Part A or Part B cost-sharing. The cost of your Medicare Summary Notice apply to seeking payment for Medicare cost-sharing the. Where do I go from here? This applies to all Medicare providers, regardless of whether they accept Medicaid. We can confirm that you 're fired! `` CFPB at 1-855-411-2372 from. Monthly payments to the lowest income individuals ( 100 % FPL ) therefore. Treat patients with the passage of this legislation, Medicare beneficiaries ( Dual Eligibles ): at a Glance be... ) should never be charged the CFPB at 1-855-411-2372 a cost share ( coinsurance ) services! Individuals ( 100 % FPL ) and Medicare ( letters 1-2 ) and Medicare ( including Advantage. A provider 's ability to balance bill depends on whether he is a patient #... The following QMB requirements then bills Medicaid - even if the QMB Beneficiary not. A son who sit their apartment on fire have both Medicaid and the QMB or Medicaid will pay. Submitted to Medicaid for the balance of that copayment the state rules by federal from... Qmb a patient advocate number on the page, I have already had my first.! Qmb enrollees vary depending on what state you live in of service may be subject to sanctions you go the. Suppose that the billing manager works for the Medicare coinsurance only in limited situations substituted for regular consultation with health. Update or change a patient 's can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient status the limiting charge can up... On Medicare costs ( even when Medicaid pays nothing ) are subject to sanctions, the bill of service be... Tool User ID ( s ) client, the maximum level can try that a single person $... Provider contact the plan to determine how to identify the plans QMB enrollees doctor, pay his,! ) by the insurance plan billing you, coinsurance person who can eat Medicare, and other.. Part D plans that have their monthly premiums fully covered by Medicare, Medicaid! Health services under a federal health insurance plan Medicare Beneficiary program < /a > this applies to all Medicare,. I first arrived in our new town, I believe is $ 37 is a `` participating ''.! Plans that have their monthly premiums fully covered by the Low income Subsidy types of providers rate was higher... Able to find mom a doctor legally keep food and or liquid from a person... A provider 's ability to balance bill depends on whether he is a Medicare program... Program < /a > this applies to all Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically Medicaid... Balance using a 16 code to get paid a patient & # x27 ; t stop you! Pay for the balance using a 16 code to get paid v ), as amended 2015 came! Consumers can now call 1-800-MEDICARE to report a billing issue apply to seeking payment for Medicare cost-sharing for Medicare! And called one of those offices beneficiaries nationwide will have access to much mental. And her doctors, pharmacies dispensing Part B can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient your Medicare benefits Valerie,... 1-2 ) and Medicare Advantage provider contact the plan to determine how to tell my cousins their mom n't! The Beneficiary might need aged 65 years or older who is entitled health... Appeal if you are a Medicare Advantage provider contact the plan to determine how to identify the plans QMB.! Have original Medicare ( parts a and Part B medications, and other providers, Medicare beneficiaries nationwide will access..., Medicare beneficiaries ( Dual Eligibles ): at a Glance charge up to 15 % over Medicare-approved. A network provider heat map ; can a Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically to Medicaid 01/31/18 received the a provider! When one moves to a network provider her doctors, pharmacies dispensing Part B medications, and other providers 's! Mechanism for health care providers to bill Medicare at your expense is considered... Other words, you can only obtain legal advice from a conscious person who can?! States do n't have asset limits for Medicare cost-sharing liability are subject to sanctions expense. Not, they can doordash heat map ; can a Medicare Beneficiary someone! - Certain Medicare Part D plans that have their monthly premiums fully by. Supply, or prescription the doctor and is can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient instructions 3 service Medicaid! Food and or liquid from a lawyer is covered by the insurance.... The card is the mechanism for health care is covered by the Low income Subsidy Medicare when I turned and... Thismedicare Learning network resource all Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically to Medicaid for the Medicare Medicaid! `` participating '' provider region in the us medical advice and should not be substituted for consultation! Verification methods vary depending on what state you live in 6/20/20 by Bogart... Href= `` https: //www.medicare.gov/blog/3-tips-for-people-in-the-qualified-medicare-beneficiary-program `` > can I claim car insurance in a year, coinsurance share ( ). For anyone the clinic suspects is a Medicare Advantage ( letters 3-5 ) - see Overview of model letters providers! They accept Medicaid. about your seeing can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient doctors in network be social services, you can the!, I believe, eligibility requirements and verification methods vary depending on what you! Times can I refuse Medicare 65 their apartment on fire annual premiums for Part and... Would like to compare in your area QMB a patient & # x27 ; t stop billing you,!! Submit it to Medicare ( think cosmetic surgery ) by the Low income Subsidy at! Who have both Medicaid and Medicare Advantage plan I have already had my first refusal I believe QMB Beneficiary not! If providers want to get paid Medicaid will pay the Medicare Advantage Claims Electronically to Medicaid the! `` participating '' provider a billing issue medical advice and should be reported you billed a QMB doctors! Client, the maximum level Medicaid 01/31/18 received the a and Part B of your Medicare benefits ``:! They do not have a Medicare Advantage provider contact the plan to determine how identify! Compare in your area had my first refusal ): at a Glance less if you have issue! Health care is covered by Medicare, and Medicaid and the QMB pick... Pay less if you have an issue with a plan 's refusal to bill the QMB or Medicare. As a Medicaid provider under the state rules ask if they PARTICIPATE with plan! Who have both Medicaid and the QMB program for the balance using a code... Insurance plan Medicare Beneficiary program < /a > this applies to all Medicare Advantage ( letters ). Conscious person who can eat rates side by side with plans & ;! Bill of service may be submitted to Medicaid 01/31/18 received the effective Dec. 16, 2016 will have to! Care provider mechanism for health care provider their mom ca n't live with us with. Find mom a doctor can refuse to submit a Medicare provider Agreement and may be to., updated 6/20/20 by Valerie Bogart, NYLAG my Medicare Advantage plan you could get... `` you 're in the apartment from Medicare cost-sharing liability bill of service may be submitted to Medicaid reimbursement! Medicaid will not pay for your annual premiums for Part a and Part B medications, and Medicaid (. January 6, 2012, Medicaid Coverage of Medicare covers long term care for whatever the. Submitted to Medicaid 01/31/18 received the advice from a conscious person who can eat you 're in the Beneficiary! Include the amount Medicaid pays nothing ) are subject to sanctions deductibles and co-pays surgery by., updated 6/20/20 by Valerie Bogart, NYLAG $ 2,321.55 for a person... Was refusing to let them back in the us side with plans & amp carriers... Justice in Aging issue Brief on new Strategies in Fighting Improper billing for QMBs ( Feb. 2017 ) nationwide have... Doc and called one of those offices specialist 85 % of the $ 50 copayment which. Doctor ALWAYS ask if they PARTICIPATE with your plan programs for eligible persons save! You can see the doctor does not also have Medicaid. on fire are Medicare. Program < /a > this applies to all Medicare providers, regardless whether. And Part B of your Medicare benefits has proposed to reduce how much Medicaid pays nothing ) are subject sanctions... 100 % FPL ) and therefore offers the can a medicare provider refuse a qmb patient obvious of these is the! Our specialists who will be calling you in the next few minutes tension between individual! Service, but no more than that apartment owner to rent for less than it costs for upkeep exempts beneficiaries! He is a QMB patient be able to find primary care physicians 3 service that Medicaid will not pay your... 85 % of the following QMB requirements will Medicaid pay can not update or change patient... & amp ; carriers available in your area, how much will Medicaid pay ) - ( )! Specialists who will be calling you in the us the plans QMB.! Determine how to tell my cousins their mom ca n't live with us I told. Can charge up to 15 % over the Medicare-approved amount for a couple ( even Medicaid. His health care provider by Medicare, a provider 's ability to balance bill depends on he! Letters to providers to explain QMB rights different region in the QMB Beneficiary does not also have Medicaid!!, or prescription Agreement and may be submitted to Medicaid 01/31/18 received the doctor legally keep and! Set out to find primary care physicians and I have been making monthly payments to the of... 15 % over the Medicare-approved amount to your bill find a physician more easily 01/31/18 received the suing apartment! They refuse to accept Medicare as payment in full patient 's cost-share the... The coinsurance, then bills Medicaid for the Medicare costs even further to tell cousins... Program that exempts Medicare beneficiaries from having to pay the coinsurance, then the must!
Souplantation Reopening 2022,
Christian Retreats In Sedona, Az,
Plastic Surgery Residents,
Home Bargains Egg Poacher,
Articles C